Practice · Practice papers

French practice tests: official papers, level checks and drills

By the Lingwell team · Updated

The short answer

The TEF Canada exam body lists sample papers for all 4 sections, with audio for listening. IRCC accepts 2 French tests for Express Entry, TEF Canada and TCF Canada. A self-assessment, such as the federal Public Service Commission’s, gives an unofficial result. Our drills are practice, not official tests.

A French practice test can be three different things: an official sample paper from an exam body, a level check that gives an unofficial estimate, or a short drill on one skill. This page sorts them, says where the official material is, and shows how to sit a paper under the real conditions. For every TEF Canada file, see the TEF Canada sample test page. For the TCF Canada examples, see the TCF Canada practice test page. For the difference between a level check and a certificate, read French proficiency test.

Where are the official French language practice papers?

French language practice test material from an exam body is the closest you can get to the real paper. For TEF Canada, the exam body lists sample papers on its preparation page [1]. For Canadian immigration, the exam to match is the one you will sit. IRCC accepts 2 French tests for Express Entry: TEF Canada and TCF Canada [3].

ExamPractice materialWhere to read about it on this site
TEF CanadaSample papers from Le français des affaires [1]This page, and TEF Canada sample test
TCF CanadaSee our guideTCF Canada practice test
DELF and DALFSee our guideDELF and DALF for Canadian immigration

For TCF Canada, DELF and DALF, see our guides linked in the table. This page states no fact about those exams.

What does the TEF Canada exam body offer for practice?

The TEF Canada preparation page, run by Le français des affaires, lists sample papers for all 4 sections [1]. IRCC names CCI Paris Ile-de-France as the body that administers TEF Canada [3]. They sit under the heading “Find out more about the tests”, with sample papers and replays from preparation workshops [1].

SectionSample paper as the page lists itWorkshop replay
ReadingExemples d’épreuves TEF, Compréhension écrite [1]Atelier de préparation TEF [1]
ListeningExemples d’épreuves TEF, Compréhension orale: PDF and Bande-son [1]Atelier de préparation TEF [1]
WritingExemples d’épreuves TEF, Expression écrite [1]Atelier de préparation TEF [1]
SpeakingExemples d’épreuves TEF, Expression orale [1]Atelier de préparation TEF [1]

Under “Train yourself”, the same page lists a Tutoriel d’entraînement TEF for each section, a training book (Livre d’entraînement) and an online preparation called PrepMyTEF [1]. It also says some test centres offer TEF preparation courses [1].

The listening sample is the only one with a separate audio download, the Bande-son [1]. Download both parts.

The preparation page does not say whether any of this material costs anything [1]. This page does not call it free.

Is a level check the same as an official exam?

No: a level check gives an estimate, and only an approved exam gives a result IRCC accepts. IRCC’s Express Entry page says you must prove your language skills by taking an approved language test [3].

One government example shows the difference. The Public Service Commission of Canada runs second language tests for the federal public service [8]. It also offers self-assessment tests for written expression and reading comprehension, to try before you take the official tests [4]. Its page lists French level tests, online and on paper [4]. The page says they give an idea of the level (A, B or C) you could attain on the official test, and that they differ from the official tests in length and question types [4]. Its hub page says they give you an idea of the level you could obtain on its reading and writing tests [8].

The Commission is plain about what they are not. Its questions and answers say the self-assessment questions are not protected, the content is public, and they are practice tests meant for use before the official tests [5]. The unofficial results cannot be used in a selection process [5].

These self-assessments belong to the public service’s own tests. The pages opened for this article do not link them to NCLC levels or to IRCC [3][4][8]. For placement checks in general, and which official exams exist, see French proficiency test.

What practice drills are on this site?

This site has two short drills. Both are practice drills, not official tests, and neither gives a TEF, TCF or NCLC level.

Use them between practice papers, on one skill at a time. A drill score is not an exam score.

How do you sit a practice paper under exam conditions?

Copy the timings and rules on the exam body’s own page. For TEF Canada, they are on its examination page [2].

SectionOfficial timeWhat you do
Reading1 hour40 multiple-choice questions, 4 answers, 1 correct [2]
Listening40 minutes40 multiple-choice questions; each audio plays once, no going back [2]
Writing1 hour: section A 25, B 35A: continue an article, 80 words minimum. B: justify a view, 200 words minimum [2]
Speaking15 minutes: section A 5, B 10A: obtain information. B: argue to convince. Face to face with an examiner [2]

Set up the rest of the room the same way:

  1. Use a timer for each section. Set it to the official time in the table [2], and stop when it rings.
  2. No dictionary or notes. The exam allows no dictionary or other reference material, and no scrap paper or notes in reading, listening and speaking [2].
  3. Phone off. On the day, phones and other devices must be switched off [2].
  4. Play each recording once. Read the questions and all the answer options first, then answer as you go, as the exam body advises [6].
  5. Type the writing. Reading, listening and writing are on a computer, with a virtual keyboard for accents [2]. Count your words against the 80 and 200 minimums [2].
  6. Find a partner for speaking. The examiner plays the person you call in section A and a friend you try to convince in section B [7]. The exam body also advises timing yourself when you practise [7].
  7. Sit all 4 sections on one day if you are preparing for immigration. The exam body says all tests must be taken on the same day for the certificate to be recognised by the Canadian authorities [2].
The exam body's listening article also covers TEF IRN, a different version with a shorter listening section: 10 minutes and 17 questions [6]. When you time a TEF Canada mock, use the TEF Canada figures above [2].

What does a practice score tell you?

A practice score shows how you did on that paper, on that day. It is not a result. IRCC reads levels only from results of an approved test [3]. The score tables on IRCC’s page apply to those results, not to a mock [3].

As a general observation, the most useful part of a mock is the list of what went wrong. Note which section ran out of time, which question types you skipped, and which recordings you lost. Then practise those, and sit another paper later.

Common mistakes

See also: the AP French exam.

Sources

  1. Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “TEF Canada - Prepare yourself” (no date shown). https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/en/candidate/test-evaluation-francais/tef-canada/preparation/
  2. Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “TEF Canada - Take the test” (no date shown). https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/en/candidate/test-evaluation-francais/tef-canada/examination/
  3. Government of Canada, IRCC, “Express Entry: Language test results” (page dated 2026-06-22). https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/documents/language-test.html
  4. Public Service Commission of Canada, “Self-assessment tests” (page dated 2023-05-12). https://www.canada.ca/en/public-service-commission/services/second-language-testing-public-service/self-assessment-tests.html
  5. Public Service Commission of Canada, “Questions and answers for human resources specialists” (no date shown in the text read). https://www.canada.ca/en/public-service-commission/information-human-resources-specialists/questions-answers-human-resources-specialists.html
  6. Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “Prepare yourself for the oral comprehension test of the TEF” (article dated 2023-12-11). https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/en/prepare-yourself-for-the-oral-comprehension-test-of-the-tef/
  7. Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “Prepare yourself for the oral expression test of the TEF” (article dated 2021-04-01). https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/en/prepare-yourself-for-the-oral-expression-test-of-the-tef/
  8. Public Service Commission of Canada, “Second language evaluation in the public service” (no date shown in the text read). https://www.canada.ca/en/public-service-commission/services/second-language-testing-public-service.html

This guide is general information, not immigration advice. The pages on canada.ca decide your application, so go by them. Lingwell is not affiliated with the Government of Canada, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, France Éducation international or any exam body.